ARIT Trip I: The Bosphorus and Black Sea

Many of you know that I was able to come here to study by way of receiving an ARIT (American Research Institute in Turkey) Fellowship. Besides the funding the fellowship provides me tuition and expenses, the ARIT foundation has organized a number of trips for us.
Two weeks ago, it was a trip up the Bosphorus to the point where the Bosphorus meets the Black Sea. It was a beautiful day, and ARIT had a Byzantine historian join us to talk about the castle we hiked up to. The castle is on the Asian side, and was part of a series of fortifications the Byzantines built along the Bosphorus at narrow points. Some say this castle dates to the time of Justinian (6th century C.E.), but most argue that it was probably built in the 11th or 12th century C.E. The Byzantines were thought to have a heavy chain that stretched across the Bosphorus to stop unwanted ships from advancing. That would have been a sight to see.
The castle was made from material from other structures that were disassembled to obtain bricks and the like. At the site, you can see Greek inscriptions that were obviously from a church that was recycled into this fortress.

Lunch was languid affair, with meze, beer and raki, fish, baklava and tea. This didn't help energize those who were to attempt to swim ACROSS the Bosphorus in the afternoon. I made a valiant attempt, but I am only able to say I swam "half-way from Asia to Europe".